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Thursday, April 30, 2009

April 2009 Results

Thursday, April 30, 2009

Returns -- Through April 2009

Since beginning this Covered Calls Investment Portfolio (CCIP), many important covered call investing tips have been learned, and mistakes have been made. As it has been noted in other covered call investors blogs, it is very important to choose which option to sell based on the current outlook for the stock market. If you sell calls too deep-in-the-money you risk missing out on substantial gains such as those weve seen over the past 2 months. On the other hand, if you sell options to far out-of-the-money, you risk still losing a substantial portion of your original investment if the market tanks as it did previous to March 9.

Since beginning this experiment of Covered Call Investing, the portfolio (CCIP) has outperformed the S&P 500 by about 10% (this is calculated using the SPY etf, which tracks the S&P 500). The chart below presents the monthly performance of the CCIP for April, as well as the performance of the portfolio since inception.



It is important here to reflect on what could have been done differently over the past month, as well as what was done well:



-- March 2009 --

This was the month of inception for the Covered Calls Investing Portfolio (CCIP). This was as much of a trial and error activity as it was an investing activity, as this was the first real covered call investing for this investor. As such, a full strategy had not yet been established for what types of calls to establish, what types of stocks to buy-write, and what if any exit criteria there should be for a position. It was also an interesting month to begin this portfolio, as the market ended up rebounding substantially in the latter half of the month, testing the commonly stated drawback to covered calls, namely, limited upside.

Due to the use of various financial instruments however, and the purchase of stocks with extremely high volatility. The portfolio was able to perform admirably. There are essentially two possible ways to play a covered call strategy. Either choose very volatile stocks, and sell in the money calls, or buy slow-moderate growing stocks and sell out of the money calls. Either option can allow for good covered call performance in a bull market. The portfolio was also buoyed by its relatively large stake in financials. This month also provided extremely high options premiums even out as far as August.

-- April 2009 --

This month has provided plenty of new learning opportunities for this Covered Call investor. Although performance has managed to trounce that of the S&P 500 over the past month, recent performance has been relatively disappointing in the sense that it has relatively tracked the S&P 500 since April 17, 2009. This is most likely due to this investors decision to stick to the plan of selling in-the-money calls, due to the extreme run up of stock prices in the past 2 months. Unfortunately, the tendency for covered calls to cap portfolio growth reared its ugly head in this situation. However, it is important not to fall back into the normal human psyche of feeling that your missing out, and changing your strategy mid-stride due to a short-term outlook. Another key reason covered calls are a good part of any portfolio is because they force you to take profits. Many times we hold onto stocks too long, because we think they will just keep going up, and then they start to drop, and we say "no, itll go back up, ill wait it out," but when it doesnt then youve both lost all your gains, and maybe even added some losses.

Portfolio Results

The 2009 Since Inception results are as follows:

1. Since Inception Results

CCIP Absolute Return (March 7 through April 30, 2009) = 36.89%

Benchmark S&P 500 (SPY) Absolute Return (March 7 through April 30, 2009) = 25.03%

The CCIP has outperformed the S&P 500 benchmark by a total of 11.86%



May 2009 Next Steps

The current strategy for establishing calls in May for June expiration is still yet to be seen. The next couple weeks will be very interesting to watch especially with the recent news of Chrysler bankruptcy as well as the bank stress tests coming out next week, it isnt yet known how the market may react. We could be in for a bit of a pullback maybe to the 750 area in the S&P 500 to do a retest of the november lows. Although I consider this to be quite unlikely, anything is possible these days.

The strategy for establishing covered calls positions will be as follows, based on the closing price of the S&P 500 on May expiration, May 15, 2009:

If S&P 500 is between 750 and 800 establish calls 2.5-5% out of the money

If S&P 500 is between 800 and 850 establish calls slightly out of the money (0-2.5%)

If S&P 500 is between 850 and 900, we are most likely in a phase of sideways movement, and should establish at the money calls if we want our stocks to be called away, or slightly out of the money if we are simply looking for income.

If S&P 500 is above 900, we have likely not yet had a pullback, and should consider selling slightly in the money calls

Monday, April 27, 2009

Initial Transaction - Omnicare (OCR)

An initial position was established in Omnicare, a pharmaceutical supply company, similar to a Walgreens. I learned of this company on CNBC, as a stock which had seen alot of recent call activity due to rumors of an acquisition. As such the premiums on the calls were pretty high. The purchase info is below.

4/27/2009 -- Bought 100 OCR @ 26.465
4/27/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 OCR May $27.50 Call @ 1.25


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $2646.50

If stock is called at expiration:

Downside Coverage: 4.7%
Possible Max Upside: 8.88%

Annualized Max Upside: 170.66%

Tuesday, April 21, 2009

Initial Transaction - Total (TOT)

An initial position was established in Total, an integrated oil & gas major on April 21, 2009. This position was established due to the short term drop in oil prices, which led to a 15% drop in Total from $53 to $45. Additionally, Total pays its semi-annual dividend with an ex-div date previous to May expiration. As such, it provides quite an interesting play.

4/9/2009 -- Bought 100 TOT @ 45.295
4/9/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 TOT May $45 Call @ 1.95


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $4529.50

If stock is called before ex-div date:

Downside Coverage: 4.3%
Possible Max Upside: 3.5%

Annualized Max Upside: 54.9%

If stock is called at May expiration (Includes $1.55/share dividend):

Downside Coverage: 7.7%
Possible Max Upside: 7.3%

Annualized Max Upside: 102.2%

Initial Transaction - Tivo (TIVO)

A position was established in Tivo, a "pay-per-dvr" company which essentially provides the same functionality as the personal video recorder most people now get with their cable, except Tivo collects a fee for the same thing. Tivo is now expanding into the "nielsen" sphere, and attempting to collect information about its users viewing habits. Since December, Tivo has traded within a relatively steady range of about 6.20 to 7.50, and so I view there to be relatively low downside risk. Additionally, Tivo beat estimates the last go around. And lastly, it is essentially on top of one if its strike prices, which makes the premium very good. The purchase info is below:

4/21/2009 -- Bought 100 TIVO @ 7.505
4/9/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 TIVO March $7.50 Call @ .66


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $750.50


Downside Coverage: 8.79%
Possible Max Upside: 8.84%

Annualized Max Upside: 124.1%

Initial Transaction - Direxion 3x Financial

Another position in Direxion Financial Bull 3x Shares was established on April 9, 2009. This is the fourth covered call position established for May expiration. This ETF returns 300% of the Russell 1000 Financial services index.

4/21/2009 -- Bought 100 FAS @ 6.445
4/21/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 FAS May $5 Call @ 1.95


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $644.50


Downside Coverage: 30.2%
Possible Max Upside: 10.12%

Annualized Max Upside: 142.1%

Initial Transaction - General Electric (GE)

An initial position was re-established in General Electric, a large conglomerate on April 21, 2009. This position was established due to this investor's opinion that on a long-term basis, GE is still a good play, and still yields about 3% even after the massive dividend cut. The purchase info is below:

4/21/2009 -- Bought 100 GE @ 11.725
4/21/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 GE May $12 Call @ 0.6


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $1172.50

Important Purchase Metrics:

Downside Coverage: 5.1%
Possible Max Upside: 7.46%

Annualized Max Upside: 108.93%

Thursday, April 9, 2009

Initial Transaction - Direxion Financial Bull 3x

Another position in Direxion Financial Bull 3x Shares was established on April 9, 2009. This ETF returns 300% of the Russell 1000 Financial services index.

4/9/2009 -- Bought 100 FAS @ 7.835
4/9/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 FAS May $8 Call @ 1.45


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $783.50


Downside Coverage: 18.5%
Possible Max Upside: 24.6%

Annualized Max Upside: 242.6%

Continuing Transaction - Mack-Cali Realty (CLI) - Position #1

One of the positions in Mack-Cali was continued after buying back a July call in March. The new profit/loss projections are below:

Various -- Bought CLI CLI @ 22.90
2/23/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 CLI July $25 Call @ .4592
3/6/2009 -- Bought to Close 1 CLI July $25 Call @ .1408
4/1/2009 -- Dividend @ .45
4/9/2009 -- Sold to Open 1 CLI July $25 Call @ 2.1426


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $2290.00


Downside Coverage: 10.9%
Possible Max Upside: 20.3%

Wednesday, April 8, 2009

Initial Transaction - Cemex (CX)

An initial position in CX was established on April 8, 2009. This position was established with funds gained by closing other covered call positions early, which had become so much in the money that time premium had essentially gone away. This particular purchase was made to add more international diversification to the portfolio.


4/6/2009 -- Bought 100 CX @ 7.415
4/6/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 CX April $7.5 Call @ .35


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $741.50


Downside Coverage: 4.7%
Possible Max Upside: 5.52%

Annualized Max Upside: 223.87%

Monday, April 6, 2009

Initial Transaction - Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMY)

An initial position in BMY was established on April 6, 2009. This position was established with funds gained by closing other covered call positions early, which had become so much in the money that time premium had essentially gone away. This particular purchase was made to add more diversification to the portfolio. Additionally, it is my opinion that BMY is a relatively safe play in comparison to some of the other pieces in the portfolio, and also sports a 6% yield. So although the return may not be the 20-30% of some other parts of the portfolio, it is also much less risky.


4/6/2009 -- Bought 100 BMY @ 20.48
4/6/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 BMY April $21 Call @ .34


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $2048.00


Downside Coverage: 1.66%
Possible Max Upside: 4.05%

Annualized Max Upside: 134.28%

Friday, April 3, 2009

Closing Transaction - Direxion Financial Bull 3x

One position in Direxion Financial Bull 3x was closed on April 3, 2009. This was done as a result of the time value essentially disappearing leaving the stock-call value at almost the strike price. As such a limit covered call order (which buys the option and sells the stock at the same time) was set for 3.95, which was 5 cents below the strike price. This trade was executed, and the resulting performance is noted below.

3/20/2009 -- Bought 100 FAS @ 5.125
3/20/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 FAS April $4 Call @ 1.68
3/24/2009 -- Dividend on 100 FAS @ .01562
4/3/2009 -- Bought to Close 1 FAS April $4 Call @ 3
4/3/2009 -- Sold 100 FAS @ 6.90


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $512.50


Original Downside Coverage: 32.7%

Resulting Upside (including dividend): 13.66%
Annualized Upside: 356.16% (Annualized Upside Is Calculated Using The Number Of Days The Position Is Held)

Closing Transaction - Johnson Controls (JCI)

The position in Johnson Controls was closed on April 3, 2009. This was done as a result of the substantial increase in the share price, almost 50% from its original purchase. Since the original call was sold at the money at the time, the upside was unfortunately quite limited. However, due to the fact that the option was now extremely in the money, time value had essentially disappeared leaving the stock-call value at almost the strike price. As such a limit covered call order (which buys the option and sells the stock at the same time) was set for 9.93, which was 7 cents below the strike price. This trade was executed, and the resulting performance is noted below.

3/18/2009 -- Bought 100 JCI @ 10.1049
3/18/2009 -- Sold To Open 1 JCI April $10 Call @ 0.9
4/3/2009 -- Bought to Close 1 JCI April $10 Call @ 5.29
4/3/2009 -- Sold 100 JCI @ 15.17


The important purchase metrics are below for insight into possible profit and loss (these all include commissions):
Stock Purchase Cost: $1010.49


Original Downside Coverage: 8.9%

Resulting Upside: 7.33%
Annualized Upside: 167.31% (Annualized Upside Is Calculated Using The Number Of Days The Position Is Held)